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The new paradigm in the mosque’s design was invented to express the of "architecture stage" as one new idea of contemporary Architecture, Art, and Culture. This idea is represented by the monumental and spectacular work of Zaha Hadid and Norman Foster in Mecca. On other side is the work of Ridwan Kamil in Indonesia, he created the ‘new architecture’ simple mosque design to express modernity of Moslem without the dome as the of building’s crown. The idea of "architecture stage" is usually visualized by the Ruler through his ideology of his architectural work which is created by his architects. This study is based on Grounded Theory Research by Glaser and Strauss by way of phenomenological observations in both works. The result of this study reveals ‘new mosque architectural designs to express the modernity of Islam’ by way of unique processes having the qualities of architectural presence. 

Keywords: Architecture stage, modernity of the moslem, new mosque architectural design.

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The purpose of this study is to find “the new theory” in the process of having quality “form” in architecture field which is usually visualized by the ruler through his ideology of his architectural work which is created by his architects. The study is about an urban design in architectural field related with space-power-knowledge. To reveal the meaning of the architecture objects is need to analyze the architectural object “form” as the culture-material, and to reveal the meaning of the objects through the hidden things related to the presence of the metaphysical data. To find “the new theory” used “grounded theory research”, the method is part of qualitative research which refers to Glaser and Strauss. The achievement study is finding the idea of “architecture stage” of the ruler, represented by Soekarno as the first Indonesian President. Through visual observation and spatial experiences in his several architectural works concerning the “Project’s Lighthouse” as his architectural work in Jakarta in the 1960s the idea of connectedness was found. He composes his architecture’s work by inserted the “architecture drama analogy” as metaphor for representing himself and his ideologist by exploring the Javanese Ancient’s as the basic design in the modern architecture at that time the east meet west.

Keywords: “Architecture stage”, grounded theory, khora, the ruler

In megacities, the phenomenon of the highrise buildings which add fashion elements into the body and facades seems as big sculptures. Architect composed their work by applying the cross-pollination of design method. They adopted the various elements to enrich their building’s façade in order to look different. On the other hand, the traditional architecture expressed the tribe civilization by placing their proud artifacts into the building’s façade. The purpose of this study is to find a new theory of architecture during their process of becoming of the architecture’s form. The study applied a phenomenological investigation method of several highrise building’s façade at Jakarta and several districts of Singapore, Brisbane and Melbourne. The study result is a new theory named “the fashion-architecture” is a building composed by adopting the cross-pollination of design method. To enrich the building’s façade, architect adopted anything including the fashion’s design elements: accessories, millineries, and cosmetics also reflected by the traditional architecture. Their fashion-architecture works are reflecting the tribe civilization into a contemporary architecture design. 

Keywords: Cross-pollination, façade fashion’s design elements, contemporary, tribe civilization.

Perubahan iklim merupakan isu yang sedang dihadapi oleh masyarakat global, yang dipengaruhi oleh variabilitas curah hujan dan suhu udara.

Penelitian ini di lakukan di wilayah sungai Nasal-Padang Guci, dengan menganalisis trendline curah hujan dan suhu udara, selama kurun waktu

1910-2010, sehingga diketahui pengaruhnya terhadap neraca air. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Mann Kendall Test untuk mengetahui

kecendrungan trendline nya, serta metode Neraca Surplus Defisit untuk menganalisis neraca airnya. Dari hasil analisis didapatkan bahwa

suhu rata-rata bulanan naik sebesar 0,80C selama 54 tahun, sedangkan kenaikan curah hujan pada tahun 1910-1978 sebesar 20 mm/69 tahun,

dan meningkat selama tahun 1979-2010 sebesar 125 mm/30 tahun. Kenaikan curah hujan dan suhu udara mempengaruhi ketersediaan dan

kebutuhan air di WS Nasal-Padang Guci, dalam hal ini ketersediaan air dipengaruhi oleh curah hujan dan evapotranspirasi yang merupakan

fungsi dari suhu, sedangkan kebutuhan airnya dipengaruhi oleh tataguna lahan dan jumlah penduduk. Dari perhitungan neraca air diketahui

bahwa ketersediaan air sungai pada tahun 2030 lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan 2010, hal ini disebabkan karena pengaruh peningkatan suhu

udara, sehingga nilai evaporasinya semakin besar. Ketersediaan air pada tahun 2010 sebesar 3358,4 juta m3/tahun, sedangkan kebutuhan air

untuk irigasi 669 juta m3/tahun (20%), RKI (rumah tangga, perkotaan dan industri) sebesar 87,2 juta m3/tahun (3%), dan sisanya 2602,2 juta

m3/tahun (77%), tidak dapat dimanfaatkan. Ketersediaan air pada tahun 2030 menurun dibandingkan dengan 2010 yaitu sebesar 2498,9 juta

m3/tahun, untuk irigasi sebesar 1133,7 juta m3/tahun (45%), RKI sebesar 136,5 juta m3/tahun (4%), sedangkan sisanya 1228,8 juta m3/tahun

(51%) tidak dapat dimanfaatkan. Pada tahun 2010 air masih bisa mencukupi kebutuhannya dan terjadi defisit pada tahun 2030, yaitu pada

bulan Agustus dan September, sehingga diperlukan bantuan waduk untuk menyimpan air pada saat surplus, yang nantinya bisa digunakan

kembali pada saat defisit

Kata kunci: Mann Kendall Trend Test, Neraca Air, Perubahan Iklim, Wilayah Sungai Nasal-Padang Guci.